Model WHS Laws

We created the model WHS laws in 2011.

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WHS laws in your jurisdiction

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Data and Research

We collect, analyse and publish data and information on work health and safety and workers' compensation.

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Key work health and safety statistics

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Resources and Publications

We publish a wide range of resources covering many work health and safety topics.

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Read our Codes of Practice

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  • I would like to know about general duties that apply to all industries under the model WHS laws.

Everyone working in agriculture has WHS duties. 

/duties-tool/agriculture/pcbu-and-worker/general-duties
  • I would like to know about general duties that apply to all industries under the model WHS laws.

Everyone working in agriculture has WHS duties. 

/duties-tool/agriculture/pcbus/general-duties
  • I am a PCBU. I would like to know:

/duties-tool/agriculture/pcbus
  • I would like to know about general duties that apply to all industries under the model WHS laws.

Everyone working in agriculture has WHS duties. 

/duties-tool/agriculture/workers/general-duties

This resource outlines what additional actions you must take if your work involving silica dust is assessed as high risk.

/doc/css-guide-resources-work-producing-silica-dust-high-risk

This resource lists what to include in a silica risk control plan.

/doc/css-guide-resources-completing-silica-risk-control-plan

This resource outlines how to manage the risks from silica dust by using the hierarchy of control measures.

/doc/css-guide-resources-controlling-risks-silica-dust

This resource covers what you must consider to assess the risks of exposure to silica dust at your workplace.

/doc/css-guide-resources-identifying-and-assessing-risks-silica-dust-workplace

This resource outlines work activities that can produce silica dust.

/doc/css-guide-resources-how-silica-dust-produced

This resource defines crystalline silica and respirable crystalline silica or silica dust, including how the dust is created and silica related diseases.

/doc/css-guide-resources-what-silica-dust

Flowchart for identifying and managing risks from exposure to crystalline silica.

/doc/css-guide-resources-processing-crystalline-silica-substance-risk-management-process

This resource provides a summary of key changes to the regulation of crystalline silica substances in the model WHS Regulations from 1 September 2024, and how these changes affect workplaces.  

/doc/css-guide-resources-changes-regulation-work-crystalline-silica-substances

Tractors are a leading cause of fatalities on Australian farms. Download this infographic to learn more about tractor safety.

/doc/tractor-safety-infographic
  • You don’t have to be high off the ground for a fall to cause significant injury or death.

/duties-tool/agriculture/additional-info/slips-trips-and-falls
  • Hazardous manual tasks can stress the body and lead to musculoskeletal disorders (MSD), a general term for many different kinds of injuries or diseases of the muscles, bones, joint

/duties-tool/agriculture/additional-info/hazardous-manual-tasks

Contact the WHS regulator in your state or territory for more information about how to be safe when working in agriculture.

/duties-tool/agriculture/additional-info/agriculture-information-specific-your-workplace
  • Electrical work is extremely dangerous and should only ever be done by a qualified person.

Electrical hazards in the agricultural industry pose serious work h

/duties-tool/agriculture/additional-info/electrical-work
  • Working in the agriculture industry involves exposure to psychosocial hazards and risks to mental health.

Psychosocial hazards can create stress in the form

/duties-tool/agriculture/additional-info/mental-health
  • Working in the agriculture industry often requires working alone or in remote areas. 

Workers may be isolated from the assistance of others, or face increased

/duties-tool/agriculture/additional-info/working-alone-or-remote-areas
  • The agriculture industry includes businesses that breed, raise or farm animals.

/duties-tool/agriculture/additional-info/working-animals
  • Many people working in agriculture have jobs that require them to work outside. 

The following can make working outside hazardous:  

/duties-tool/agriculture/additional-info/outdoor-work
  • Confined spaces pose dangers because they are usually not designed to be areas where people work. 

A confined space means an enclosed or partially enclosed

/duties-tool/agriculture/additional-info/confined-spaces
  • Working at heights is a high risk activity, and a leading cause of death and serious injury in Australia. 

In the agriculture industry, c

/duties-tool/agriculture/additional-info/working-heights
  • The air you breathe when working on a farm can contain dusts. 

Agricultural workers can be exposed through:

/duties-tool/agriculture/additional-info/dusts
  • Noise at work can damage your hearing if it’s too loud.

Sudden, loud noises, like an explosion, and constant, loud noise, like working near industrial machinery, ca

/duties-tool/agriculture/additional-info/noise
  • Chemicals such as pesticides, herbicides and fertilisers, and fumes from diesel plant and equipment, are frequent sources of health and safety risks in the agriculture industry.

/duties-tool/agriculture/additional-info/chemicals
  • Every year, quad bikes are a significant cause of death and serious injury in rural workplaces.

Safe Work Australia maintains an up-to-date list of

/duties-tool/agriculture/additional-info/quad-bikes
  • Plant includes machinery, equipment, appliances and tools used at work.

Plant includes machinery, equipment, appliances and tools used at work.

/duties-tool/agriculture/additional-info/plant

Working at heights is a high risk activity and a leading cause of death and serious injury in Australia.

As a person conducting a business or undertaking, you must eliminate the risk of a fall. If elimination isn’t possible, you must provide adequate protection.

/doc/nswm22/managing-risk-fall

This page provides checklists, information sheets and case studies on occupational respiratory diseases for the agriculture industry.

/safety-topic/hazards/occupational-lung-diseases/agriculture-resources

Use this guide if you manage diesel exhaust exposures at the workplace.

Exposure to diesel exhaust can cause eye, nose, throat and lung irritation, and suffocation. Long-term exposure can:

/doc/guidance-managing-risks-diesel-exhaust

This page provides persons conducting a business or undertaking with information on Japanese encephalitis and their duties under the model WHS laws.

/safety-topic/hazards/japanese-encephalitis
  • I would like to know how to manage the risks.

Manage the risks

In agriculture, risks may arise from

/duties-tool/agriculture/pcbu-and-worker/manage-risks
  • I would like to know about specific duties that may apply to the agriculture industry under the model WHS laws.

/duties-tool/agriculture/pcbu-and-worker/specific-duties
  • I would like an overview.

As a worker, you have a duty to take reasonable care of your safety and that of others in the workplace. 

/duties-tool/agriculture/pcbu-and-worker/hazards
  • I am a PCBU and worker. I would like to know:

/duties-tool/agriculture/pcbu-and-worker
  • I would like to know how to manage the risks.

Manage the risks

In agriculture, risks may arise from

/duties-tool/agriculture/pcbus/manage-risks
  • I would like to know about specific duties that may apply to the agriculture industry under the model WHS laws.

/duties-tool/agriculture/pcbus/specific-duties
  • I would like an overview of the hazards.

Agriculture is one of the most dangerous industries to work because of its combination of hazards, including: 

/duties-tool/agriculture/pcbus/hazards
  • I would like to know how to manage the risks.

Manage the risks

In agriculture, risks may arise from

/duties-tool/agriculture/workers/manage-risks
  • I would like to know about specific duties that may apply to the agriculture industry under the model WHS laws.

/duties-tool/agriculture/workers/specific-duties
  • I would like an overview.

Agriculture is one of the most dangerous industries to work because of its combination of hazards, including: 

/duties-tool/agriculture/workers/hazards
  • I am a worker. I would like to know:

/duties-tool/agriculture/workers
/duties-tool/agriculture

Sam Hamilton, Director Occupational Diseases and Hygiene Policy presenting to the Australasian University Safety Association.

Occupational lung diseases are work-related lung conditions of the respiratory system. 

/resources-and-publications/video-and-audio/overview-swa-and-occupational-lung-diseases-presentation

Sam Hamilton, Director Occupational Diseases and Hygiene Policy presenting to the Australasian University Safety Association.

 

 

/resources-and-publications/video-and-audio/clean-air-clear-lungs-campaign-presentation

This guide provides practical information to persons conducting a business or undertaking and others on how to manage the risks of working with EWPs.

/doc/guide-managing-risks-elevating-work-platforms

This policy statement outlines labelling requirements for agricultural and veterinary (AgVet) chemicals under the model Work Health and Safety (WHS) Regulations.  

/doc/agvet-chemicals-policy-statement

An information sheet about Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease including the symptoms, causes and risk factors as well as information for persons conducting a business on undertaking on how to manage these risks at work.

/national-safe-work-month-2021-infosheet-COPD

An information sheet about Q fever including the symptoms, causes and risk factors as well as information for persons conducting a business on undertaking on how to manage these risks at work.

/national-safe-work-month-2021-infosheet-qfever